An Update
Again I am in Oaxaca for a "taller", a mid-trip meeting with all the Amigos here in Oaxaca. However, we will be headed back to the States in only a few weeks so it feels strange to spend time out of the community with so little left. Overall, things are still going well.
In response to questions from a number of people, I wanted to give some updates about my research and the situation with nutritional education in my community. Basically, my community is pretty well off in terms of malnutrition. Upon entering the community at the beginning of the summer, a government agency gave us a list of those children malnourished our community; we had only four within our entire area all of whom were near recovered. This compared to other communities with mutiple children who are "serverly" malnourished (the three levels are severe, moderate, and leve or near recovered from malnourishment). But what I found upon arriving in the community is that things aren't as peaching as the malnourishment data would indicate. As I talked about before, fruit and veggie consumption is quite limited. To try and track this, I've been recording everything I've eaten since July 1st. Granted I am going to be treated to better food than the average as a gringo visiting town, but the data has been interesting. From what I can tell, vitamin and micronutrient consumption is limiting to a few sources, most of which I would not describe as ideal. They include eggs, fortified powdered milk, other fortified sources like government supplied fruit loops, chile sauces, nopal (veggies from a cactus), and occasionally other fruits and veggies. The problem is that under the project as set out from the beginning of the summer, my partner and I are supposed to be pushing amaranth, amaranth, amaranth as a solution from many of these problems. We are supposed to and do talked about other sources, but I don't feel like we have the resources to adequately question issues of nutrition in our community.
Plus, the problem is not just food selection or availablity. Of course a whole other slew of problems confound everything: the women rarely eat with us and do not seem to eat much or well, the local culture is very set on corn and black beans for both profit and consumption, and there is a lack of knowledge about nutrition and processes of the body. But the aim of many of our partnering agency is very limited in scope, and changing some of the confounding factors I just listed is not plausible: there aren't enough people, money, or time. These agencies stop by communities every now and again, hand out some food, and then leave and only return a month later. While this is great on many levels, I don't know if it is really changing much, changing the underlying problems and causes. I know that Puente, one of our partnering agencies really wants to do what I am talking about, they just don't have the power to do so. The scope is limited (more or less only amaranth), and the organization is tiny. On the other hand, Un Kile de Ayuda, the large governmental organization I work with, doesn't seem to be in the business of changing the system. They are drop by communities every two weeks, weight the children and hand out food to those not on track with "ideal" growth curves. Throwing food at people like this serves some purpose, but it is like many forms of community service (including what I do much of the time). It serves as a bandaid and does not address the real, underlying sore.
All this led me into my research as is right now. I am trying my best to form some semblance of a view on nutrition in MY community. I want to try to shed a little light onto the real problems within my community; the problem is that in two months I really cannot do anything. But hoepfully what I do find will be of some use, to me, to Amigos, to Puente, to Un Kilo, and more importantly the people in my community.
After taking a survey of food consumption in all the Amigos communities, I realized what is rationally obvious. Issues of nutrtion vary HUGELY for one community to the next. Some Amigos are eating too many fruits and veggies and not enough protein. Other like me are not eating enough fruits and veggies, but we get plenty of protein in various forms. Still others get a relatively balanced diet but there is NO variety whatsoever in the diet. They eat about 4 food items ad naseau. And this means tackling malnutrition needs UNIQUE solutions for EVERY community. One blanket solution is not going to work, even in an area as small as the towns surrouding the City of Oaxaca. But again, there just aren't the resources to know and explore each area on this level. The world doesn't value the poor enough to change things. I will go back in two weeks to my comfortable home in the US, with my hot showers, flushing toilets, and fancy car in the driveway. I will leave my community and truth be told, not much will be different as a result of anything I did in my time here. This is the problem that I face in trying to extract myself from the system enough to do something, however little. I've got to have hope and much of the time it is hard. I am more a part of the problem than the solution. What to do . . .